“A Devoted Son” by Anita Desai explores the intricate bonds within a family, shedding light on the shifting dynamics between the father, Varma, and his son, Dr. Rakesh. The story revolves around the son’s deep sense of duty and devotion towards his parents. Rakesh, who was raised by his illiterate parents, becomes the first educated member of his family. His academic achievements bring pride to the villagers, and his father, Varma, celebrates his success by organizing a grand party with abundant gifts and tokens of appreciation.
With a scholarship in hand, Rakesh ventures off to the United States (Varma confuses it with America), where he works at prestigious hospitals. Despite his love for America, Rakesh’s commitment to his family compels him to return to his village with substantial wealth. He respectfully touches his father’s feet, a matter of great pride for the kerosene vendor, and marries an Indian girl, putting to rest any doubts the villagers may have had about him marrying a foreigner. However, he chooses a bride who lacks formal education but possesses a good nature. In due course, they are blessed with a son.
Rakesh’s professional success continues to soar as he rises to become the Director of the city hospital. He purchases a car and establishes a private clinic, marking the beginning of his fortune. Despite his elevated status and reputation, Rakesh remains obedient to his parents, accommodating towards his wife, hospitable to his friends, and an exemplary doctor.
Unfortunately, Rakesh’s happiness is short-lived when his mother passes away, leaving his father physically and mentally frail. The impending death of his father disrupts the celebration of his son’s birthday. Rakesh alters his schedule to bring his father his morning tea, read him the newspapers, and visit him after returning from his clinic. However, none of these efforts bring joy to the father, and matters worsen when Rakesh starts supervising his father’s diet, cutting down on oily and sweet foods. His father perceives this treatment as disrespect, strictness, and mistreatment, leading him to complain to the neighbors and even bribe his grandson to obtain sweets.
The relationship between father and son becomes strained. The old man develops a strong dislike for his son and daughter-in-law, while Rakesh misinterprets everything. His numerous attempts to improve his father’s mental and physical well-being prove futile. Determined, Varma declares that he no longer wants his son’s medications and desires nothing but death.
Above all, old age is a cyclical phase that awaits all of us, known as the second childhood. Varma’s behavior stems from this reality. Reflecting on this fact can awaken us to the truths of life. Despite everything, Rakesh comprehends this reality, setting him apart and above the rest.